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South region · TN

Tennessee State Guide

The Volunteer State — capital Nashville, home to 7.1 million residents. Tennessee anchors its economy in healthcare, music and entertainment, and logistics. Employment is concentrated around Nashville and Memphis, while Knoxville and the surrounding counties add regional depth. Overall living costs run below the national average, which shapes both wages and housing expectations across the state.

Editorial review status

Reviewed

This content has been reviewed by the US360 editorial team and reflects our latest editorial review.

Last reviewed
June 18, 2026
Next review
June 18, 2027
Reviewed by
US360 Editorial Team
Review frequency
Every 12 months

Why this status matters

US360 regularly reviews high-value content to improve accuracy, clarity, and usefulness. Topics that change frequently receive more frequent editorial reviews.

At a glance

Key numbers for Tennessee

The same facts are published for every state so comparisons are honest.

Population
7.1 million
Cost index
90 / 100
Median home
$320,000
Capital
Nashville

Largest cities

  • Nashville
  • Memphis
  • Knoxville

Leading industries

  • Healthcare
  • Music and entertainment
  • Logistics

Worth seeing

  • Great Smoky Mountains
  • Nashville music venues
  • Beale Street

The full picture

Living and working in Tennessee

Economy

Tennessee anchors its economy in healthcare, music and entertainment, and logistics. Employment is concentrated around Nashville and Memphis, while Knoxville and the surrounding counties add regional depth. Overall living costs run below the national average, which shapes both wages and housing expectations across the state.

Employment

Hiring in Tennessee is strongest in healthcare and music and entertainment, with steady demand in healthcare, education, and skilled trades statewide. Salary ranges differ sharply between Nashville and smaller markets, so benchmark any offer against local cost of living rather than a national figure.

Housing

Median home values sit near $320,000, with the highest prices in and around Nashville and more room in Knoxville and outlying areas. Renters should budget for first month's rent plus a security deposit, credit screening, and — in this climate — seasonal utility swings when comparing total monthly housing cost.

Cost of living

Cost index of 90 against the national average of 100. Median home value sits near $320,000. No tax on wage income.

Healthcare

Care in Tennessee is delivered through private hospital systems, clinics, and community health centres, with the largest referral hospitals in and around Nashville. Coverage usually comes through an employer plan or the health insurance marketplace; before enrolling, confirm that your preferred providers are inside the plan network, because out-of-network care is billed at far higher rates.

Education

Public schooling in Tennessee is organised by local districts with state oversight, so quality and funding vary between neighbourhoods — compare district reports before choosing housing. Public universities and community colleges charge substantially lower in-state tuition once residency requirements are met, and transfer agreements let students begin locally and finish at a four-year institution.

Transportation

Most of Tennessee is built around driving, and a vehicle plus state-compliant insurance is the practical baseline outside the urban core of Nashville. Nashville and Memphis offer local bus service and, in larger metros, rail or light rail. Plan for annual registration, inspection where required, and winter or storm-season driving conditions typical of the state's climate.

Business climate

Tennessee registers businesses through its Secretary of State, and most new owners form an LLC or corporation before opening a business bank account. Expect a state filing fee, an annual or biennial report, and industry licensing where applicable. No tax on wage income — a material factor when modelling owner take-home pay.

Climate

Humid subtropical with warm summers and mild winters

Compare

Other South states

ALSouth

Alabama

The Yellowhammer State

Montgomery5.1 million
ARSouth

Arkansas

The Natural State

Little Rock3.1 million
DESouth

Delaware

The First State

Dover1.0 million
FLSouth

Florida

The Sunshine State

Tallahassee22.6 million

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Plan your move to Tennessee

Guides, tools, and downloads that pair with this state guide.

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Interstate move planning, mover comparison sheet, packing timeline, and address-change checklist.

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